Producing for beginners

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Producing for beginners
Posted on: 04.10.2012 by Iluminada Vandevoort
Hope everyone's had a beneficial and positive week so far!

I've recently started spinning, bought my first piece of gear last week and am currently in the process of finishing "How to DJ right, the art and science of playing records" and other materials aimed at beginners for DJing.

However, my main goal is to produce music, as the reason I've started spinning is to hopefully one day reach the festival level. That being said, how essential is learning how to mix when it comes to producing music? From my understanding, producing music is divided into 3 steps;

1) producing the beats
2) mixing the beats/samples into an actual song
3) mastering the final track


I'm interested in producing house/progressive house and progressive trance music, will Ableton provide the necessary mechanics to successfully produce house/trance music? What I mean is, are there any additional software you would recommend that would work with Ableton, such as an external beat maker or synth etc.

Last question, how did most of you start off producing? Did you start messing around with Ableton to figure it all out? Watch tons of youtube videos then start pouring in your creativity onto the track? I feel rather lost in how I should proceed.
Linda Chavda
18.10.2012
Originally Posted by alchemy
the so called progressive house in beatport nowadays,(not the best name for this music) doesnt need much knowledge on music theory, if you break down all the sections in the songs they all follow the same pattern of intro, an uprising lift and a dirty bassline with a kick behind. not that interesting musically but it does the trick for some people and maybe fun to listen sometimes. unfortunately, this music is just CLUB dance music it is no intended to endure through time, most of it will pass in six months and it will become old.
+1 on this
Asuncion Yeakel
17.10.2012
Originally Posted by Tarekith
Looks for SFLogicNinja's videos.
Thanks will check them out asap.
Monserrate Rupnow
17.10.2012
Originally Posted by Skyline
Theres not a lot of videos on youtube for Logic atleast not that many tuts
Looks for SFLogicNinja's videos.
Nikole Resende
12.10.2012
Originally Posted by alchemy
one of the best advices


Great video! Have seen it before but completely forgot about it...
Monserrate Rupnow
10.10.2012
Originally Posted by DemiAlex
Can anyone recommend me any good books about music theory?
I always found this a pretty easy intro into music theory, and it uses a lot of electronic music as examples

http://www.worldofbryan.com/rsg2mt.pdf
Benjamin Sieh
06.10.2012
Originally Posted by ksandvik
Lack of music theory means boring music.
Best statement I have read all day. +1
Meaghan Machold
18.10.2012
i would also like to point out that getting involved in diff KINDS/GENRES of music is every eye opening, and stimulating. Dont look for inspiration thru other electronic/edm producers.
listen to hip hop producers, rock bands, anything involving music and gain inspiration from other sources of art
Luciano Hyppolite
18.10.2012
also, i dont also mean, you have to become a master and read all the books behind composition and theory.
a good exercise is to start analyzing tracks and their sections, in a notebook write name of the song, draw a timeline with the duration and listen to the song, in the timeline roughly mark the different sections of the song, what elements are introduced, taken out variations etc.
Linda Chavda
18.10.2012
Originally Posted by alchemy
the so called progressive house in beatport nowadays,(not the best name for this music) doesnt need much knowledge on music theory, if you break down all the sections in the songs they all follow the same pattern of intro, an uprising lift and a dirty bassline with a kick behind. not that interesting musically but it does the trick for some people and maybe fun to listen sometimes. unfortunately, this music is just CLUB dance music it is no intended to endure through time, most of it will pass in six months and it will become old.
+1 on this
Luciano Hyppolite
18.10.2012
the so called progressive house in beatport nowadays,(not the best name for this music) doesnt need much knowledge on music theory, if you break down all the sections in the songs they all follow the same pattern of intro, an uprising lift and a dirty bassline with a kick behind. not that interesting musically but it does the trick for some people and maybe fun to listen sometimes. unfortunately, this music is just CLUB dance music it is no intended to endure through time, most of it will pass in six months and it will become old.
The difference with music with interesting sections not revolting always on the same pattern, use of different musical elements and all sorts of things is that maybe nott much people will listen to it, but I believe it will endure more during time and it will be less likely to become boring after six months.

just my opinion on the matter

check out The M Machine for mastery of the use of different musical elements

Asuncion Yeakel
17.10.2012
Originally Posted by Tarekith
Looks for SFLogicNinja's videos.
Thanks will check them out asap.
Linda Chavda
17.10.2012
Any tutorials for any DAW can be applied to others ones unless its like your first day of producing.
Monserrate Rupnow
17.10.2012
Originally Posted by Skyline
Theres not a lot of videos on youtube for Logic atleast not that many tuts
Looks for SFLogicNinja's videos.
Asuncion Yeakel
16.10.2012
Theres not a lot of videos on youtube for Logic atleast not that many tuts
Nikole Resende
12.10.2012
Originally Posted by alchemy
one of the best advices


Great video! Have seen it before but completely forgot about it...
Luciano Hyppolite
11.10.2012
one of the best advices

Luciano Hyppolite
11.10.2012
music theory-->Interesting music
Monserrate Rupnow
10.10.2012
Originally Posted by DemiAlex
Can anyone recommend me any good books about music theory?
I always found this a pretty easy intro into music theory, and it uses a lot of electronic music as examples

http://www.worldofbryan.com/rsg2mt.pdf
Linda Chavda
09.10.2012
Music theory for computer musicians

Worth every penny
Ervin Calvery
09.10.2012
Walter Piston - Harmony
Kent Kennan - Counterpoint
Iluminada Vandevoort
09.10.2012
Can anyone recommend me any good books about music theory?
Shaina Sulick
09.10.2012
This is really a good post. Thanks for sharing this information. I am sure lot of people will benefit from it.
Benjamin Sieh
06.10.2012
Originally Posted by ksandvik
Lack of music theory means boring music.
Best statement I have read all day. +1
Linda Chavda
06.10.2012
You do realise that you have went from basic chords to basic theory to tonics, chords, intervals and scales? I never once said that being "well-versed" in theory was a necessity, but what you expanded on from chords is a lot more adequate than just chords, and my point is that he might as well read the rest of the theory book from there on anyways. Nothing is a necessity, but every thing you learn is a step forward.

You have one original besides that one which has being realised as far as I can see. This would save you 5 minutes on your soundcloud, and as far as branding and marketing goes, I'm pretty sure it would be better to have all of your social media outlets pointing to your beatport as opposed to just beatport, plenty of people like to listen to a full track before they buy it anyways.
Cindie Brodskaya
06.10.2012
Originally Posted by elliot1106
Nope, I found an original, one original in at least 9 month and it was a collab. I can't imagine a remix needing anywhere near the same amount as composition since the main melodic elements are already composed?

Just to put it out there, my original comment said that Remixes don't require as much theory, and you don't have any originals on your page... which isn't exactly a personal attack, more of an observation.
Without turning this into too much of an argument, why don't you listen to the original here and tell me how many of the melodic elements from "Flashback" I used in that track? The only thing I used was the acapella. As far as the Spaceman remix, I'm sure since you are so well versed in theory, you do not need me to tell you that the main melodic elements of that track are relatively simple to begin with, so even with my limited theory knowledge I was able to recreate it without to much trouble. Hardwell seemed to find it to his liking as well This further illustrates my point that that while music theory will not hurt you, being very well-versed is not an absolutely necessity.



I have other originals that have been released as well, however in the interest of saving space and branding (which is a whole different ballgame if you want to talk about reaching the festival level) I have chosen to leave them off of my SoundCloud currently, however you can find another one of them on Beatport
Linda Chavda
06.10.2012
Nope, I found an original, one original in at least 9 month and it was a collab. I can't imagine a remix needing anywhere near the same amount as composition since the main melodic elements are already composed?

Just to put it out there, my original comment said that Remixes don't require as much theory, and you don't have any originals on your page... which isn't exactly a personal attack, more of an observation.
Cindie Brodskaya
06.10.2012
Originally Posted by elliot1106
If you want to get to festival level you should leave a minimum chance. Not every single person can write 'beautiful melodies and chord progressions' without a knowledge of theory... are you believeing of avicii here because he doesn't seem to know much about anything.
http://soundcloud.com/ryandubay/calvin-harris-flashback-ryan-dubay

http://soundcloud.com/ryandubay/theme-evening -ryan-dubay-aquila

http://soundcloud.com/ryandubay/hardwell-spaceman-ryan-dubay-remix

Not sure if serious about that last comment?

EDIT: You deleted the personal attack, how kind of you
Linda Chavda
06.10.2012
If you want to get to festival level you should leave a minimum chance. Not every single person can write 'beautiful melodies and chord progressions' without a knowledge of theory... are you believeing of avicii here because he doesn't seem to know much about anything.
Maricruz Mouw
06.10.2012
music theory = over rated....



saying that i do know a good amount of theory
Cindie Brodskaya
06.10.2012
Originally Posted by elliot1106
I can't really see that as a positive attitude. I personally believe that if you want to produce and actually produce something that isn't utter garbage you should spend a hell of a lot of time researching and experimenting. Saying that you only need to learn basic theory is like saying you only have to learn the very basics of every technique, you'll be left with a basic sounding track. If you want to do this I'd recommend learning as much as you can about everything possible!
I don't see how that is a negative attitude? There is a misconception that one must be extremely musically gifted to write great melodies or great music. This is not necessarily the case, most electronic dance music, particularly what the OP said he is trying to produce consists of relatively simple melodic elements and chords. There are progressive house and trance tracks that you can play for the most part with two fingers on a piano, or that consist of VERY basic chord progressions.

More important than this is understanding what sounds good and achieving a professional sound. I have been very successful producing EDM with only basic knowledge of theory, and I can speak to the fact that many producers even more successful than myself would fall under the same category of having basic theory knowledge. Will being well-versed in music theory hurt you? Not at all. But you can write beautiful melodies and chord progressions and it will mean nothing if you lack skills in sound design, mixing, mastering, EQing, etc... agreed? The OP said he would like to reach the festival level, to do so the most important thing to do is produce tracks of a professional quality so that current festival-level DJ's feel comfortable playing them alongside their own productions and other tracks in their sets. I can cite several examples of tracks in the genres of progressive house, electro house, and trances, that have had huge Beatport chart success as well as being staples in many a festival set over the past several years.

I am not telling OP to NOT learn music theory, as every producer must understand at the very least the basics of theory, like I said tonics, chords, intervals, scales. I am simply emphasizing the fact that to reach the level he desires, it is not necessary to become incredibly well-versed in theory, but he would be better suited understanding that to play at the festival level, it is most important to produce festival quality sound.
Linda Chavda
07.10.2012
I can't really see that as a positive attitude. I personally believe that if you want to produce and actually produce something that isn't utter garbage you should spend a hell of a lot of time researching and experimenting. Saying that you only need to learn basic theory is like saying you only have to learn the very basics of every technique, you'll be left with a basic sounding track. If you want to do this I'd recommend learning as much as you can about everything possible!
Cindie Brodskaya
06.10.2012
Well, let me rephrase that to "basic theory" then. I saw someone say in another thread that regarding the production of Electronic Dance Music, the result is very musical, but the process is not. Couldn't really agree more. Apologize for the mistake in saying only basic chords, it is important to understand the basics of music theory, however it is not at all necessary for you to be a skilled pianist or a classically trained musician to successfully produce electronic music.
Linda Chavda
06.10.2012
You only said basic chords, which was terrible advice. Taking a day out to read a book on theory isn't a big sacrifice and it's one of the most beneficial things you can do.
Cindie Brodskaya
05.10.2012
Originally Posted by ksandvik
Lack of music theory means boring music.
I did not say you need NO music theory, I said you really only need basic music theory. You do not even need to know how to play the piano, you just need to understand basic chords, tonics, intervals, and scales.
Celine Surico
05.10.2012
Lack of music theory means boring music.
Linda Chavda
05.10.2012
You do need music theory. I mean you could drive a car without zero knowledge of why it works, but then when you break down you won't have a clue how to improve stuff and make sense of it.
Cindie Brodskaya
05.10.2012
Realistically, you don't need much music theory outside of writing very basic chords. For Progressive House/Trance the best synth out there is Sylenth1 in my opinion. Nexus and Nexus2 are also fantastic though they aren't necessarily synthesizers but rather are ROMplers. NI Massive will also be a very good thing to have in your arsenal. It is important that the sounds you synthesize are very good, because no amount of effects or processing or mastering will make bad sounds good. Drums are very important, all of the Vengeance Sample Packs come with VERY good kick drum samples in comparison to the rest of the sample packs out there. Drums, while often over looked are arguably the most important part of electronic music, they must be powerful and cut through the mix. A lot of people will suggest heavy sidechain compression (google this) for this, however I have found that using gentle sidechaining and parallel compression (google it) on layered drums produces much better results. Reverb and delay are your two best friends in terms of effects, learn them inside and out and how to manipulate them. Once you have mastered all of this, you should be producing solid tracks with solid sounds, then you can start believeing about mixing and mastering. Learn to precisely EQ each element of your track so that all elements cut through the mix and frequencies do not clash. Limiters and compression are also important. As far as mastering, there is no better mastering plug than Ozone 5 Advanced in my opinion, it does however come at a very steep price ($1000USD).

Does it sound like a lot to learn? Good, it should. Producing is not easy, and can be compared to advanced calculus where as DJing as like learning to add and subtract. Above all, put in the time, take no shortcuts, and don't be afraid to experiment. I have been producing with Ableton for just over 2 years after messing about with FL Studio for about 4. The results will begin to speak for themselves, I have had Beatport releases and track's supported by huge artists such as Hardwell. If you put in the time, you will see the results.

Hope that was helpful
Elisha Keat
05.10.2012
I agree with ksandvik. Youtube is a good place to start if your looking for tutorials and beginning instructions. But most important is just sitting down and doing it. Start with the basics and make a couple of generic house beats, then you can start to play around with different synths and effects, but keep it simple. Create your own sound. Don't follow others that you see on youtube. To reach the festival level, you really need to create your own sound.

Its like listening to afrojak, kaskade, avicii...you can recongnize their sounds.
Ervin Calvery
04.10.2012
Originally Posted by elliot1106
Music theory.
+1
Iluminada Vandevoort
04.10.2012
Originally Posted by ksandvik
Look through YouTube videos, especially if you are lost and need specific info. Otherwise do as the rest of us have done, just sit down and do it. You could read hundreds of how-to articles but the best is to try and figure out what didn't work.

You could go pretty far with Ableton Live and pre-existing loops. Drag in and arrange. Now it will sound generic, too.

Most likely you will get lots of replies where each one recommends their favorite synth. There's no ideal 'trance' or house synth. Original house was done with whatever HW synths were around. It's more the chops that are important.
What do you mean by, "It's more the chops that are important" ?

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