Can anyone explain why encoders aren't the same as buttons?

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Can anyone explain why encoders aren't the same as buttons?
Posted on: 23.11.2010 by Arcelia Siebeneck
Seems to me that a step encoder is simply a knob that when turned in one direction (one click) it sends a digital (non-analogue) signal and vice-versa. Why is that a lot of midi brains can't accept encoders as simply two digital buttons? (or three buttons if the encoder has a momentary push button)

Is it to do with the acceleration of when you turn an encoder quickly? I thought this was handled in software?
Arcelia Siebeneck
23.11.2010
Seems to me that a step encoder is simply a knob that when turned in one direction (one click) it sends a digital (non-analogue) signal and vice-versa. Why is that a lot of midi brains can't accept encoders as simply two digital buttons? (or three buttons if the encoder has a momentary push button)

Is it to do with the acceleration of when you turn an encoder quickly? I thought this was handled in software?
Jacqualine Arroyos
10.03.2011
home made version

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5GoD-gShMmA
Louisa Oberc
10.03.2011
Actually, the better explanation would be here:

[ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotary_encoder"]Rotary encoder - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia@@AMEPARAM@@/wiki/File:Gray_code_rotary_encoder_13-track_opened.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Gray_code_rotary_encoder_13-track_opened.jpg/220px-Gray_code_rotary_encoder_13-track_opened.jpg"@@AMEPARAM@@commons/thumb/a/a8/Gray_code_rotary_encoder_13-track_opened.jpg/220px-Gray_code_rotary_encoder_13-track_opened.jpg[/ame]
[ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray_code"]Gray code - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia@@AMEPARAM@@/wiki/File:Reflected_binary_Gray_2632058.png" class="image"><img alt="" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c4/Reflected_binary_Gray_2632058.png/220px-Reflected_binary_Gray_2632058.png"@@AMEPARAM@@en/thumb/c/c4/Reflected_binary_Gray_2632058.png/220px-Reflected_binary_Gray_2632058.png[/ame]


Woah neat... I had no idea the community s would do this to the wikipedia links...
Jacqualine Arroyos
10.03.2011
have a look here
Lewis Stumpf
09.03.2011
Most encoders spit out digital data in a form known as Grey Code.
Grey Code is a kind of scalable digital format that, among other things, allows the receiving end to know where on the 360 rotation the encoder is facing.

It's quite useful here and there, like for knowing where you left and encoding from one session to the next, etc.

For most purposes though, especially ours, it's just a pain in the back.
I guess one could fairly simply create a bit of logic to bypass this, though. I might look into, but business calls as always.
Jacqualine Arroyos
09.03.2011
this is what you (and i) are looking for

http://www.mouser.com/catalog/specsheets/TW-700079.pdf

"It's a pulse switch which only contacts in the direction of rotation.
so now there is a solution to the 'Encoder' Problem. You can send either two repeated Keystrokes or repeat two seperate Joystick button Inputs.
you get Repeated Joystick Button Presses based on the direction you turn the switch. Opens up all kinds of possibilities doesn't it."

found here

looks like these guys have the same problems has we have...
Adolf Hit
23.11.2010
Physically (electronically) there is no reason two digital buttons inputs cant read an encoder, however the code needs to be changed to decode the inputs correctly. So then the developer needs some way that the user can switch between the inputs being buttons and encoders, without adding much cost to the product, and also being easy for non-techs to understand. Those last two are the problems...

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